Интересная
табличка нашлась на просторах Интернета.
Как для разных
животных и прочих насекомых называют
скопления, группы.
Ну, типа «стадо
коров».
we have received a
spate of questions on collective nouns or group names for all sorts
of critters. Perhaps the following, gleaned and compiled from several
sources, will help. I've tried to indicate proper usage for terms
that apply to a specific type of assemblage or to only a single
gender or age, but some of my sources were fairly general. Where my
sources disagreed on spelling, I let the majority rule. This listing
exhausts the meager pile of references available at Northern Prairie
Wildlife Research Center; if the animal that you are interested in
doesn't appear here, please, please, ask someone else, because I
can't help you!
Mammals
|
|
---|---|
Apes
|
A shrewdness
|
Asses
|
A pace
|
Badgers
|
A cete
|
Bats
|
A colony
|
Bears
|
A sloth, sleuth
|
Buffalo
|
A gang, an obstinacy (I suspect these refer to
old world buffalo; use "herd" for American bison)
|
Cats
|
A clowder, a pounce; for kittens...A kindle,
litter, an intrigue
|
Cattle
|
A drove, herd
|
Deer
|
A herd, bevy (refers only to roe deer)
|
Dogs
|
A litter (young), pack (wild), cowardice (of
curs); specific to hounds...A cry, mute, pack, kennel
|
Elephants
|
A herd
|
Elk
|
A gang
|
Ferrets
|
A business
|
Fox
|
A leash, skulk, earth
|
Giraffes
|
A tower
|
Goats
|
A tribe, trip
|
Gorillas
|
A band
|
Hippopotamuses
|
A bloat
|
Horses
|
A team, harras, rag (for colts), stud (a group
of horses belonging to a single owner, string (ponies)
|
Hyenas
|
A cackle
|
Kangaroos
|
A troop
|
Leopards
|
A leap
|
Lions
|
A pride
|
Martens
|
A richness
|
Moles
|
A labor
|
Monkeys
|
A troop, barrel
|
Mules
|
A pack, span, barren
|
Otters
|
A romp
|
Oxen
|
A team, yoke
|
Pigs
|
A drift, drove, litter (young), sounder (of
swine), team, passel (of hogs), singular (refers to a group of
boars)
|
Porcupines
|
A prickle
|
Rabbits
|
A colony, warren, nest, herd (domestic only),
litter (young); specific to hares...A down, husk
|
Rhinoceroses
|
A crash
|
Seals
|
A pod, herd
|
Sheep
|
A drove, flock, herd
|
Squirrels
|
A dray, scurry
|
Tigers
|
A streak
|
Whales
|
A pod, gam, herd
|
Wolves
|
A pack, rout or route (when in movement)
|
Birds
|
|
---|---|
Birds in general
|
A flight (in the air), flock (on the ground),
volary, brace (generally for gamebirds or waterfowl, referring to
a pair or couple killed by a hunter)
|
Bitterns
|
A sedge
|
Buzzards
|
A wake
|
Bobolinks
|
A chain
|
Chicks (of many species)
|
A brood; clutch
|
Coots
|
A cover
|
Cormorants
|
A gulp
|
Cranes
|
A sedge
|
Crows
|
A murder, horde
|
Dotterel
|
A trip
|
Doves
|
A dule, pitying (specific to turtle doves)
|
Ducks
|
A brace, flock (in flight), raft (on water)
team, paddling (on water), badling
|
Eagles
|
A convocation
|
Finches
|
A charm
|
Flamingos
|
A stand
|
Geese
|
A flock, gaggle (on the ground), skein (in
flight)
|
Grouse
|
A pack (in late season)
|
Gulls
|
A colony
|
Hawks
|
A cast, kettle (flying in large numbers), boil
(two or more spiraling in flight)
|
Herons
|
A sedge, a siege
|
Jays
|
A party, scold
|
Lapwings
|
A deceit
|
Larks
|
An exaltation
|
Mallards
|
A sord (in flight), brace
|
Magpies
|
A tiding, gulp, murder, charm
|
Nightingales
|
A watch
|
Owls
|
A parliament
|
Parrots
|
A company
|
Partridge
|
A covey
|
Peacocks
|
A muster, an ostentation
|
Penguins
|
A colony
|
Pheasant
|
A nest, nide (a brood), nye, bouquet
|
Plovers
|
A congregation, wing (in flight)
|
Ptarmigans
|
A covey
|
Rooks
|
A building
|
Quail
|
A bevy, covey
|
Ravens
|
An unkindness
|
Snipe
|
A walk, a wisp
|
Sparrows
|
A host
|
Starlings
|
A murmuration
|
Storks
|
A mustering
|
Swallows
|
A flight
|
Swans
|
A bevy, wedge (in flight)
|
Teal
|
A spring
|
Turkeys
|
A rafter, gang
|
Widgeons
|
A company
|
Woodcocks
|
A fall
|
Woodpeckers
|
A descent
|
Reptiles and Amphibians
|
|
---|---|
Crocodiles
|
A bask
|
Frogs
|
An army
|
Toads
|
A knot
|
Turtles
|
A bale, nest
|
Snakes, vipers
|
A nest
|
Fish
|
|
---|---|
Fish in general
|
A draft, nest, school, shoal (some authors
claim that the common "school" is a corruption of
shoal, and therefore incorrect)
|
Bass
|
A shoal
|
Herring
|
An army
|
Sharks
|
A shiver
|
Trout
|
A hover
|
Invertebrates
|
|
---|---|
Ants
|
A colony
|
Bees
|
A grist, hive, swarm
|
Caterpillars
|
An army
|
Clams
|
A bed
|
Cockroaches
|
An intrusion
|
Flies
|
A business
|
Gnats
|
A cloud, horde
|
Grasshoppers
|
A cloud
|
Hornets
|
A nest
|
Jellyfish
|
A smack
|
Locusts
|
A plague
|
Oysters
|
A bed
|
original post http://vasnake.blogspot.com/2015/03/an-army-of-frogs.html
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